Sunday, 25 January 2015

Saira ; Sylvia Plath, ‘Burning the Letters’ – Ted Hughes, ‘The Thought Fox’

The title ‘Burning the Letters’ itself gives away the main subject of this poem, which is evidently the ‘letters’ whom one would believe would be from Ted, whether they are love letters or simply a letter in which he discloses his affair.

At the very beginning of the poem Plath personifies the letters as, “white fists” indicating that they cause her to feel hurt and the use of “death rattle” illustrates the thought that Plath has read these letters so many times that they are in a bad state. Plath then puts emphasis on her unfulfilled dreams, “a dream of clear water grinned like a getaway car” whilst the letters are burning, therefore allowing the audience to believe that Plath has come to a point of realization where she realizes that she left behind all her dreams to help Ted fulfill his dreams. However, in the second stanza it seems as if Plath wants to stop the burning of the letters “My fingers would enter although they melt and sag”, as if she has doubts on whether she should really allow these letters to be destroyed. Plath then mentions, “here is an end to the writing” which could have an ambiguous meaning; it could be that Plath is literally referring to the writing on the letters, however it could also be that Plath is referring the end of her love. Plath then clearly emphasizes on her lost love, “At least I won't be strung just under the surface” – Plath is no longer under the belief that the love between her and Ted is still existent. Plath also gives her conflict between her dreams and duty an artistic form, “Between this wish and that wish” – Plath is evidently referring to her inner conflict, which consists of her battling herself to become a poet, to write and to fulfill her duty as a wife. Plath then illustrates the ashes of the burnt letters as “carbon birds” and “coal angels” – these ashes provide Plath with a sort of relief. Plath, then goes onto personifies the remaining parts of the letter she is able to save “I flake the papers that breathe like people”, this illustrates the thought of the letters taking a deep breath because they survived. Plath illustrates a revelation that had come to light between the burnt letters, “Between the yellow lettuces and German cabbage, Involved in its weird blue dreams, Involved in a foetus, and a name with black edges” – the yellow lettuces and German cabbage are most likely the burnt edges of the letter, whilst the weird blue dreams would be the burnt ink of the pages. Most importantly, the ‘name with black edges’ indicate towards the name of the person Ted was having an affair with.

At the end of the poem, Plath has not gained any relief, “Warm rain greases my hair, extinguishes nothing” - Plath may have though that burning the letters would give her some relief but in reality it did nothing but make her feel more hurt. Plath then goes to presenting her emotions in the form of an artistic representation, “the dogs are tearing a fox”- Plath represents her hurt in the form of a fox being killed. Lastly, Plath mentions “What Immortality is. That it is immortal.” Plath’s pain of losing her love is immortal.

Just as, in Hughes title ‘The Thought Fox’, Hughes presents his main subject in the illustration of his thoughts as a fox.

At the beginning, Hughes begins with “I imagine this midnight moment’s forest” it is clear that Hughes is imagining this dark and mysterious setting within the depth of his mind. Hughes then goes onto say, “Something else is alive, besides the clocks loneliness, and this blank page where my fingers move” Hughes personifies both the clock and the blank page to put an emphasis on his loneliness, whilst the “something else is alive” brings the mystery within Hughes setting. In the second stanza, Hughes mentions his ‘something’, “Though deeper within darkness, is entering the loneliness” – Hughes has mentioned earlier that something is alive and now it seems clear that Hughes is projecting his loneliness during the night into this imaginary forest, with him as the something. Whilst in the third stanza, Hughes begins to describe the movements of the ‘something’, which turns out to be a fox “a fox’s nose touches twig, two eyes serve a movement, that now, and again now, and now, and now” – Hughes idea of this metaphorical fox is reflecting his thoughts in the time, especially whilst he is writing his poetry, the repetition of ‘now’ puts emphasis on the sudden movements of the ‘fox’. The whole of the fourth stanza is a build-up of the fox and its ‘body’, between the third and the fourth stanza Highs is introducing us to the ‘fox’ in his imagination, which could represent his thoughts or himself – the actions of the fox represent the conflict and mess of thoughts going through Hughes mind. The fifth stanza consists of Hughes reaching the end of is ‘imagination’, “Brilliantly, concentratedly, coming about its own business” Hughes has reached his conclusion and is beginning to end his train of thoughts, along with the poem. In the sixth stanza, Hughes end the poem along with his train of thoughts, “the window is starless still; the clock ticks, the page is printed.” Hughes imagination is over but the reality is still the same – his loneliness and thoughts are still overwhelming him and with that his poetry has been completed.

Overall, Hughes ‘The Thought Fox’ has been about Hughes writing poetry and what goes through his mind when writing poetry. This idea of his poem began at his imagination of a ‘fox’ – this ‘fox’ can have many ambiguous meaning; it could be a metaphorical fox for himself; his thoughts; or maybe even the idea of the poem.

Even though I found it difficult to find the conflict between the two poems, I clearly understood the points that;

  • ·         Plath’s ‘Burning the Letters’ is about getting rid of poetry/ words that re meaningful – Whilst, Hughes ‘The Thought Fox’ is about creating poetry/ words.
  • ·         A similarity of both Plath and Hughes would be that; Plath speaks of loss of love, whilst Hughes speaks of loneliness – both are alone.
  • ·         In Plath’s fourth stanza she mentions “the dogs are tearing a fox” in which she represents all her hurt and grief – this ‘fox’ may be related to Hughes ‘The Thought Fox’.


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